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Trichophyton Rubrum IgE Test

A Trichophyton rubrum allergy test measures IgE antibodies against a fungus that is a leading cause of human skin, hair, and nail infections. It helps assess allergic sensitization to this mold.

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Typical turnaround
1-3 business days
Starting price
From $49
Results
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Quick answer

The Trichophyton rubrum allergy test measures immunoglobulin E antibodies against Trichophyton rubrum, a dermatophyte fungus that commonly affects skin and nails. It is ordered when a provider suspects that allergic sensitization to this organism may be contributing to ongoing symptoms. The test uses a blood sample and is often reviewed alongside other fungal allergy markers.

What this test measures

Trichophyton rubrum is one of the most frequently encountered dermatophytes in humans and a leading cause of infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, and nail fungus. It survives on keratin and can persist for long periods. In some people, repeated or chronic exposure to the fungus also drives an allergic response that adds to skin discomfort.

The test detects specific IgE antibodies in serum with a laboratory immunoassay and reports a quantitative value plus a reactivity class. Dermatophyte allergens can overlap with one another, so clinicians often interpret this result together with other fungal panels. Collection requires only a blood draw.

A positive result reflects immune sensitization, not proof of an active infection. The two can exist together or separately. A qualified healthcare provider evaluates the result with the clinical examination, the person's history of skin or nail problems, and any other testing before recommending next steps.

  • Trichophyton rubrum-specific IgE antibodies
  • Total serum IgE
  • Quantitative allergen-specific IgE level
  • IgE reactivity class for Trichophyton rubrum
  • Dermatophyte cross-reactive allergens
  • Trichophyton mentagrophytes marker when co-tested

Why people order this test

  • Assess allergic sensitization to a common skin and nail fungus
  • Evaluate chronic or recurring skin symptoms
  • Support a broader fungal or mold allergy panel
  • Review nail or foot problems alongside immune factors
  • Provide objective results before discussing care with a provider
  • Follow up when skin or nail symptoms persist
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How to prepare

No fasting is needed for this blood test. A blood sample is collected from a vein, typically at the arm. Follow any specific instructions from the laboratory if other tests are included in the order.

Understanding your results

Results are usually available within one to three business days. The report lists the specific IgE level and a reactivity class for Trichophyton rubrum. An elevated value suggests sensitization rather than active infection, and a healthcare provider interprets it with your history.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Trichophyton rubrum?

It is a dermatophyte fungus and a leading cause of skin and nail infections in humans, including athlete's foot and nail fungus.

How is this test different from a fungal culture?

A culture looks for an active infection by growing the organism. This blood test measures allergic sensitization by detecting IgE antibodies.

Do I need to fast?

No. Fasting is not required for this test.

What does an elevated result mean?

It means the immune system has produced antibodies against the fungus, which indicates sensitization. A provider interprets it with your symptoms.

Can both allergy and infection be present at once?

Yes. A person can have an active dermatophyte infection and allergic sensitization at the same time, so providers assess both.

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Medical disclaimer. The information on LabOrdering.com is educational only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Reference ranges and clinical guidance vary between laboratories. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider about your own results and care.