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Latex Sensitization Panel

The Latex Allergy Test measures IgE antibodies to natural rubber latex proteins. It helps assess sensitization in people with reactions after contact with gloves, balloons, or other latex products.

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Typical turnaround
1-3 business days
Starting price
From $118
Results
Confidential, online

Quick answer

The Latex Allergy Test detects IgE antibodies against proteins in natural rubber latex. Latex is found in gloves, catheters, balloons, and many household items. Reactions can range from skin irritation to hives, nasal symptoms, and in some cases breathing difficulty. Some people with latex allergy also react to certain fruits because of similar proteins. The test helps assess whether sensitization to latex is present.

What this test measures

Natural rubber latex comes from the sap of the rubber tree and is used in many medical and consumer products. Proteins in the latex can trigger an allergic response in sensitized people. Health care workers, people with frequent surgeries, and those with spina bifida are among the groups with higher exposure.

The test measures specific IgE antibodies to latex in a blood sample. A detectable level indicates sensitization, which may or may not cause symptoms with each exposure. Component tests can identify reactions to specific latex proteins, and some panels include cross-reactive fruit markers.

Testing may be considered after skin reactions, hives, or breathing symptoms following contact with latex products, or before procedures when latex allergy is suspected. A qualified healthcare provider should interpret the result with the exposure history and any additional allergy testing.

  • Latex (Hevea brasiliensis)-specific IgE antibodies
  • Quantitative sIgE concentration reported in kU/L
  • Allergen-specific IgE class on a graded scale
  • Latex component markers such as Hev b 1, Hev b 5, and Hev b 6 when included
  • Total serum IgE when included
  • Blood eosinophil count when included
  • Cross-reactive fruit markers when a panel is included

Why people order this test

  • Assess sensitization after reactions to latex products
  • Help evaluate hives, skin, or breathing symptoms with exposure
  • Add information before procedures when latex allergy is suspected
  • Support screening in occupations with frequent latex contact
  • Check for cross-reactivity with certain fruits
  • Provide context when gloves or medical products trigger symptoms
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How to prepare

No fasting is required for this blood test. Follow the collection instructions provided by the laboratory, and note which products were involved and how quickly symptoms appeared.

Understanding your results

Results are usually available within one to three business days. A detectable latex-specific IgE level indicates sensitization, but not every sensitized person reacts with every exposure. A qualified healthcare provider should interpret the findings with the exposure history.

Latex Sensitization Panel by state

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is latex allergy?

It is an immune response to proteins in natural rubber latex. Reactions can affect the skin, nose, eyes, or airways after contact with latex products.

Which products contain latex?

Gloves, catheters, tourniquets, balloons, elastic bands, and some clothing or household items may contain natural rubber latex.

Can latex allergy be related to food allergy?

Yes. Some people with latex allergy react to fruits such as banana, avocado, kiwi, or chestnut because of similar proteins, a pattern known as cross-reactivity.

What does a positive result mean?

It means the immune system has been sensitized to latex proteins. A healthcare provider interprets this with the exposure history and symptoms.

Does a negative result rule out latex allergy?

No. Some reactions involve other mechanisms, and test sensitivity varies. A healthcare provider can assess whether further evaluation is needed.

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Medical disclaimer. The information on LabOrdering.com is educational only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Reference ranges and clinical guidance vary between laboratories. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider about your own results and care.